Recognizing Phrases and Clauses




Review of Definitions
Parts of Speech (Basic)
Parts of Speech (Advanced)

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This exercise tests your understanding of phrases and clauses--these terms are important for an understanding of what constitutes a sentence. For each group of words, click on the appropriate answer: dependent clause, independent clause, infinitive phrase, participial phrase, or prepositional phrase. Should you answer correctly, you will be sent to the next group of words. Should you answer incorrectly, you will be sent to a definition of what you have chosen (to return, simply click the back button on your browser). For this exercise to be effective, please do not have your browser override this document's colors.




  1. although the Titanic had water tight compartments

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #1 correctly.



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  2. to test the steel

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #2 correctly.



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  3. into the icy water

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #3 correctly.



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  4. when the lifeboats were lowered

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #4 correctly.



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  5. sinking in less than three hours

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #5 correctly.



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  6. otherwise, a ship would have arrived earlier

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #6 correctly.



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  7. below the bulkheads

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #7 correctly.



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  8. however, many lifeboats were not filled

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #8 correctly.



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  9. to understand the ship's rapid demise

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase






































    Congratulations, you have answered #9 correctly.



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  10. the hull breaking apart underwater

    dependent clause
    independent clause
    infinitive phrase
    participial phrase
    prepositional phrase








































    You have reached the end of this exercise.

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Last updated 2/99
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